Isa 63:16-17, 64:1, 3-8/ 1 Cor 1:3-9/ Mk 13:33-37
There are many ways to know how healthy we are or how our body is feeling.
We can go for a medical check-up, or take advantage of those free consultations to see how well we are.
But one of the best ways to know how healthy we are and the physical state of our body is to see who we feel when we wake up.
If at the point of waking up, we feel fresh and rejuvenated then we can be sure that we will go through the day energetically, and we will even go be in a good mood throughout the day.
We may not even need that cup of coffee to get us started and we may even be waking up before the alarm goes off.
But this is often not the case. Very often, the alarm wakes us up and at times we can even not hear the alarm!
Oh yes, we can oversleep and we jump-start the day and get into that morning rush as we try not to be late for work or for school or for whatever.
If we can oversleep and the alarm can’t even wake us up, then we must be very tired and not in good shape.
And even if we can wake up and drag ourselves out of bed and when we look at ourselves in the mirror, then we can really see how we feel.
Very often, we look sleepy, with eyes only half-opened.
Our face looks tired and feels tired. It looks like as if we had been working all night instead of sleeping. It is strange to look tired when we wake up.
Even a cup of coffee may not get us started. May a few cups are needed.
And if we wake up feeling tired, then most likely we will feel tired throughout the day, tired and maybe moody.
So, how we feel when we wake up in the morning will certainly have a bearing on the rest of the day.
Today, we begin a new liturgical year, a new Church year, with the 1st Sunday of Advent.
We can say that today we wake up to a new Church year.
The season of Advent prepares us for Christmas. So the 1st Sunday of Advent is like the alarm clock ringing. The 4 weeks of Advent to slowly wake us up to Christmas.
But are we hearing the alarm and slowly waking up?
Or do we just wake up for a while and then back to sleep and end up oversleeping?
If after sleeping one whole night and we still can’t quite wake up or feel tired upon waking up, then something must be wrong.
Well, we can ignore the signs and continue to sleep and end up oversleeping and then jump-start and rush through Advent and through Christmas and rush through life, and end up getting more and more tired about life.
In today’s gospel, Jesus kept repeating this phrase – stay awake!
Jesus wants us to look at the areas of our lives that tire us out physically and spiritually.
He wants us to look at it and stay awake and keep looking at it instead of closing our eyes and sleeping through it and think that they will go away somehow.
Yes, we open our eyes and look at our lifestyles and our eating habits, especially those that are unhealthy and doing damage to our health.
We open our eyes and look at our spiritual life, eg, our prayer life and our awareness of the presence of God in our lives.
We also look at what is bothering us – our frustrations, worries and anxieties, our disappointments, resentment and anger.
All these trouble our hearts and burden our minds so much so that as we are sleeping, our minds and hearts are not resting.
Hence, when the alarm wakes us up, or when we try to wake up, we feel too tired and we just want to continue sleeping.
But to continue to sleep and then end up oversleeping will not solve any problems – in fact, the problem will only keep increasing.
And that’s why Jesus tells us to stay awake and to open our eyes to look at our problems. It is only when we keep looking at the problem, then we will slowly see the solution.
Click the links under My Blog List to get to Chinese and English weekday homilies.
Saturday, November 29, 2014
Saturday, November 22, 2014
Christ the King, Year A, 23.11.2014
Ezk 34:11-12, 15-17/ 1 Cor 15:20-26, 28/ Mt 25:31-46
I am a priest and I should be preaching the gospel, but today I would like to give the ladies a little fashion tip when they go out for a date.
It is said that when a lady goes out for a date, she must put on at least three items – high heels, earrings and lipstick.
Oh, talking about lipstick, there is a little joke: Why did the girl put lipstick on her forehead? Ans: Because she wants to make up her mind.
So, when people can’t make up their minds, just tell them to put lipstick on their foreheads! :D
And talking about make-up, it is meant to enhance the beauty of a person.
Of course, there must be some natural beauty but a little make-up here and there can either enhance some features or cover up some blemishes.
On the other hand, too much make-up will make a face look too artificial and bad make-up can make a face look like something from a horror movie (especially if the make-up is not water proof).
But there is one more purpose for make-up, and that is, it is used for disguises.
With some skillful make-up, a face can look quite different, be it for younger or older, or be it for prettier or uglier.
Now we can’t say that Jesus wears make-up (He always looks good), but He is pretty good (excuse the pun) at disguises.
There is this story of St Martin of Tours who was a Roman soldier and a Christian.
One cold winter day, as he was riding into the city, a poor beggar stopped him and asked him for money.
Although St Martin had no money, he was moved with compassion for the poor man who stood shivering in the cold.
St Martin gave him what he had. Taking off his soldier’s coat, he cut it in two and gave half of it to the beggar.
That night, St Martin had a dream. In his dream, he saw heaven and all the angels and Jesus standing in their midst.
Jesus was wearing half of a Roman soldier’s coat. It was that half that St Martin had given to the poor beggar and St Martin realized that the poor beggar was actually Jesus in disguise.
Yes, Jesus is very present in this world but He always moves around in disguises.
So, if people were to ask us where to find Jesus, we can point to the tabernacle we may even dare to point to ourselves – after all we are the Body of Christ.
But today’s gospel parable tells us where to find Jesus and also who He is disguised as.
He is disguised as those who are hungry and thirsty, as the stranger, the sick and those in prison.
And that’s why it is so challenging to see beyond the disguises of Jesus.
His disguises are what we frown upon, and what we would rather avoid because they are not nice to look at.
Jesus says: I was hungry. We would be standing in the middle of a buffet and say: I don’t know what to eat.
Jesus says: I was thirsty. And we say: Upsize the drink for me.
Jesus appears as a stranger. And we will call the police.
Jesus may be in the naked and we would look at our wardrobes bursting with clothes and say: I have nothing to wear.
Jesus is in the sick. And we ask: Is it contagious?
Jesus is in the prison. And we say: Better keep those behind bars!
Yes, it is not that easy to recognize Jesus in His various disguises.
But there is a blessing behind the disguises of Jesus. (Maybe that’s where we get that phrase – A blessing in disguise)
Because we heard in the gospel parable: Come, you whom my father has blessed. I was hungry you gave me food; I was thirsty you gave me drink; I was a stranger and you made me welcome; naked and you clothed me; sick and you visited me; in prison and you came to see me.
In other words, the poor, the needy, the homeless, the least, the lonely, and these we find at the bottom of the social ladder as actually God’s blessings in disguise.
Let us remember these words of Jesus: I tell you solemnly, in so far as you did this to one of the least of these brothers of mine, you did it to me.
I am a priest and I should be preaching the gospel, but today I would like to give the ladies a little fashion tip when they go out for a date.
It is said that when a lady goes out for a date, she must put on at least three items – high heels, earrings and lipstick.
Oh, talking about lipstick, there is a little joke: Why did the girl put lipstick on her forehead? Ans: Because she wants to make up her mind.
So, when people can’t make up their minds, just tell them to put lipstick on their foreheads! :D
And talking about make-up, it is meant to enhance the beauty of a person.
Of course, there must be some natural beauty but a little make-up here and there can either enhance some features or cover up some blemishes.
On the other hand, too much make-up will make a face look too artificial and bad make-up can make a face look like something from a horror movie (especially if the make-up is not water proof).
But there is one more purpose for make-up, and that is, it is used for disguises.
With some skillful make-up, a face can look quite different, be it for younger or older, or be it for prettier or uglier.
Now we can’t say that Jesus wears make-up (He always looks good), but He is pretty good (excuse the pun) at disguises.
There is this story of St Martin of Tours who was a Roman soldier and a Christian.
One cold winter day, as he was riding into the city, a poor beggar stopped him and asked him for money.
Although St Martin had no money, he was moved with compassion for the poor man who stood shivering in the cold.
St Martin gave him what he had. Taking off his soldier’s coat, he cut it in two and gave half of it to the beggar.
That night, St Martin had a dream. In his dream, he saw heaven and all the angels and Jesus standing in their midst.
Jesus was wearing half of a Roman soldier’s coat. It was that half that St Martin had given to the poor beggar and St Martin realized that the poor beggar was actually Jesus in disguise.
Yes, Jesus is very present in this world but He always moves around in disguises.
So, if people were to ask us where to find Jesus, we can point to the tabernacle we may even dare to point to ourselves – after all we are the Body of Christ.
But today’s gospel parable tells us where to find Jesus and also who He is disguised as.
He is disguised as those who are hungry and thirsty, as the stranger, the sick and those in prison.
And that’s why it is so challenging to see beyond the disguises of Jesus.
His disguises are what we frown upon, and what we would rather avoid because they are not nice to look at.
Jesus says: I was hungry. We would be standing in the middle of a buffet and say: I don’t know what to eat.
Jesus says: I was thirsty. And we say: Upsize the drink for me.
Jesus appears as a stranger. And we will call the police.
Jesus may be in the naked and we would look at our wardrobes bursting with clothes and say: I have nothing to wear.
Jesus is in the sick. And we ask: Is it contagious?
Jesus is in the prison. And we say: Better keep those behind bars!
Yes, it is not that easy to recognize Jesus in His various disguises.
But there is a blessing behind the disguises of Jesus. (Maybe that’s where we get that phrase – A blessing in disguise)
Because we heard in the gospel parable: Come, you whom my father has blessed. I was hungry you gave me food; I was thirsty you gave me drink; I was a stranger and you made me welcome; naked and you clothed me; sick and you visited me; in prison and you came to see me.
In other words, the poor, the needy, the homeless, the least, the lonely, and these we find at the bottom of the social ladder as actually God’s blessings in disguise.
Let us remember these words of Jesus: I tell you solemnly, in so far as you did this to one of the least of these brothers of mine, you did it to me.
Saturday, November 15, 2014
33rd Ordinary Sunday, Year A, 16.11.2014
Proverbs 31:10-13, 19-20, 30-31 / 1 Thess 5:1-6 / Matthew 25:14-30
There is one profession that is hardly talked about but at the same time we can hardly do without.
It is also a dying profession, and ironically it concerns the dead.
This profession is the grave digger and there isn’t a more polite term or politically correct term to it.
A newspaper article some time ago mentioned that there are only about 10 grave diggers in Singapore.
Even though cremation of the dead is a more preferred means, there are still some who opt for burials and that is where the grave digger comes in.
Modern machinery like the excavator may make the job easier but the grave digger will be needed to “tailor” the hole for the coffin to go in.
So there will always be a need for this profession though it is not nice to say that they make a living out of the dead.
In the gospel parable, it can be said that the 3rd servant is like a grave digger – both were into digging holes.
But unlike the grave digger who makes a living out of his digging, the 3rd servant lost his living from his digging. It can be said that he dug his own grave.
Whatever talents or money that his master gave him, he dug a hole in the ground and buried it.
In the parable, the talents that the master gave the servants represented something more than money.
It represented a gift – a gift of life and love.
In burying this gift, the 3rd servant exposed his attitude towards life and love.
Not only that, he even defended his attitude by focusing on his master’s hard and demanding expectations.
In doing so, he tried to shift the problem from himself to his master.
But that’s also our tendency, isn’t it? To always say that others have a problem, but not ourselves.
Like the ostrich, we bury our heads in the ground, refusing to look at the reality of our lives.
But as how the parable goes, the master exposed the servant’s attitude.
And we too will be exposed, sooner or later, but exposed for our own good, if we are willing to accept it.
There is a story of a young successful businessman who owns a big company.
Then he came to know a girl and he was attracted by her simplicity, humility, kindness and pleasant personality.
As they entered into a love relationship, the young successful businessman decided to check on her background.
So he called his assistant to engage a private investigator to check on the girl, but of course, without saying that he was the one who wanted the report.
After a couple of weeks, the private investigator’s report came in and the assistant passed it to that young successful businessman.
The report went like this: The girl in question comes from a middle class family. She holds a decent job in a manufacturing company, is hardworking and honest, kind and helpful.
But there is a problem. Lately, she has been going out with this young businessman who is noted for being ruthless in his business deals. He is crafty and cunning, and will resort to any means just to make money.
End of the report. Just a story, but what a twist it had at the end.
The story does not go on to say what happened to the young businessman.
And as in any story, if we were to put ourselves in the shoes of that young businessman, then what would our reaction be.
Would we refute the private investigator’s report and bury our heads in the ground and refuse to see the reality of ourselves?
Would we say that the private investigator is biased against us and tarnishing our reputation? Or worse, would we think that the “young businessman” in the report refers to someone else?
Say what we may, but like the 3rd servant, we have this tendency to bury our heads in the ground and shift the problem towards others.
But on the other hand, we can also be like the other two servants who used their gifts and talents to help others discover themselves in an enlightening and non-threatening way.
Let me share another story to show you what this means.
A boy had a very bad temper that was getting out of hand.
His father prayed about it and came up with this idea to help him.
He gave his son a hammer and a bag of nails, and he told his son: Every time you lose your temper, go to the wall and hammer a nail.
So the boy did just that – every time he lost his temper he took the hammer and hit the nail into the wall.
And if you have tried hitting a nail into the wall, you will know it is not that easy. Because you often end up hitting your thumb
So after a while, the boy thought that it was easier to control his temper than to keep hitting nails into the wall.
Then one day, the boy told his father that he could now control his temper because he had stopped hitting nails into the wall.
The father said: Well done, my son. Now for every occasion that you felt like losing your temper but managed to control it, pull a nail out of the wall.
The son thought it was strange but did as he was told. So slowly the nails came out of the wall. And after some time, all the nails were pulled out of the wall.
The son told this to his father, and the father brought the son to look at the pock-marked wall.
He said to his son: My son, every time you lose your temper, it is like a nail being hammered into someone’s heart.
You may have apologized and the nail taken out, but the crack and the hurt remains, like this pock-marked wall. But learn this lesson, and you will be a better person.
It is interesting to note what the father did. He prayed first, and then he called upon whatever wisdom and experience he had to help his son overcome his bad temper.
Today’s Gospel parable reminds us that God has given each of us, all the gifts, talents, wisdom, experience, that we need to make the most out of life.
That’s God’s gift to us. Our gift to God will be to use His gifts to us to help others make the most of their lives.
In other words, we are not called to bury hopes and joys. Rather we are called to share life and love.
Life and love are God’s gifts to us. What we do with that life and love is our gift to God and to others.
There is one profession that is hardly talked about but at the same time we can hardly do without.
It is also a dying profession, and ironically it concerns the dead.
This profession is the grave digger and there isn’t a more polite term or politically correct term to it.
A newspaper article some time ago mentioned that there are only about 10 grave diggers in Singapore.
Even though cremation of the dead is a more preferred means, there are still some who opt for burials and that is where the grave digger comes in.
Modern machinery like the excavator may make the job easier but the grave digger will be needed to “tailor” the hole for the coffin to go in.
So there will always be a need for this profession though it is not nice to say that they make a living out of the dead.
In the gospel parable, it can be said that the 3rd servant is like a grave digger – both were into digging holes.
But unlike the grave digger who makes a living out of his digging, the 3rd servant lost his living from his digging. It can be said that he dug his own grave.
Whatever talents or money that his master gave him, he dug a hole in the ground and buried it.
In the parable, the talents that the master gave the servants represented something more than money.
It represented a gift – a gift of life and love.
In burying this gift, the 3rd servant exposed his attitude towards life and love.
Not only that, he even defended his attitude by focusing on his master’s hard and demanding expectations.
In doing so, he tried to shift the problem from himself to his master.
But that’s also our tendency, isn’t it? To always say that others have a problem, but not ourselves.
Like the ostrich, we bury our heads in the ground, refusing to look at the reality of our lives.
But as how the parable goes, the master exposed the servant’s attitude.
And we too will be exposed, sooner or later, but exposed for our own good, if we are willing to accept it.
There is a story of a young successful businessman who owns a big company.
Then he came to know a girl and he was attracted by her simplicity, humility, kindness and pleasant personality.
As they entered into a love relationship, the young successful businessman decided to check on her background.
So he called his assistant to engage a private investigator to check on the girl, but of course, without saying that he was the one who wanted the report.
After a couple of weeks, the private investigator’s report came in and the assistant passed it to that young successful businessman.
The report went like this: The girl in question comes from a middle class family. She holds a decent job in a manufacturing company, is hardworking and honest, kind and helpful.
But there is a problem. Lately, she has been going out with this young businessman who is noted for being ruthless in his business deals. He is crafty and cunning, and will resort to any means just to make money.
End of the report. Just a story, but what a twist it had at the end.
The story does not go on to say what happened to the young businessman.
And as in any story, if we were to put ourselves in the shoes of that young businessman, then what would our reaction be.
Would we refute the private investigator’s report and bury our heads in the ground and refuse to see the reality of ourselves?
Would we say that the private investigator is biased against us and tarnishing our reputation? Or worse, would we think that the “young businessman” in the report refers to someone else?
Say what we may, but like the 3rd servant, we have this tendency to bury our heads in the ground and shift the problem towards others.
But on the other hand, we can also be like the other two servants who used their gifts and talents to help others discover themselves in an enlightening and non-threatening way.
Let me share another story to show you what this means.
A boy had a very bad temper that was getting out of hand.
His father prayed about it and came up with this idea to help him.
He gave his son a hammer and a bag of nails, and he told his son: Every time you lose your temper, go to the wall and hammer a nail.
So the boy did just that – every time he lost his temper he took the hammer and hit the nail into the wall.
And if you have tried hitting a nail into the wall, you will know it is not that easy. Because you often end up hitting your thumb
So after a while, the boy thought that it was easier to control his temper than to keep hitting nails into the wall.
Then one day, the boy told his father that he could now control his temper because he had stopped hitting nails into the wall.
The father said: Well done, my son. Now for every occasion that you felt like losing your temper but managed to control it, pull a nail out of the wall.
The son thought it was strange but did as he was told. So slowly the nails came out of the wall. And after some time, all the nails were pulled out of the wall.
The son told this to his father, and the father brought the son to look at the pock-marked wall.
He said to his son: My son, every time you lose your temper, it is like a nail being hammered into someone’s heart.
You may have apologized and the nail taken out, but the crack and the hurt remains, like this pock-marked wall. But learn this lesson, and you will be a better person.
It is interesting to note what the father did. He prayed first, and then he called upon whatever wisdom and experience he had to help his son overcome his bad temper.
Today’s Gospel parable reminds us that God has given each of us, all the gifts, talents, wisdom, experience, that we need to make the most out of life.
That’s God’s gift to us. Our gift to God will be to use His gifts to us to help others make the most of their lives.
In other words, we are not called to bury hopes and joys. Rather we are called to share life and love.
Life and love are God’s gifts to us. What we do with that life and love is our gift to God and to others.
Saturday, November 1, 2014
All Souls Day 2014, 02.11.2014
Isa 25:6-9 / Rom 5:5-11 / Mt 11:25-30
One of the most emotionally charged occasions that we often come across would be at a funeral.
The death of a person, and more so a loved one, is usually accompanied with grief and sorrow and tears.
Words of condolences are few and short because no amount of words, no matter how profound can bring a dead person back to life.
And if words are to be used, then they must be carefully chosen and it is certainly not a time to take the matter lightly or make a joke out of it. But things can go wrong, unintentionally of course.
Like this one about the florist’s mistake. On opening his new shop, the owner received a bouquet of flowers. He became dismayed on reading the enclosed card because it read “Deepest Condolences”.
While he was wondering about the message, his phone rang. It was from the florist, apologizing for having sent the wrong card.
“Oh, it’s alright,” said the man. “I am a businessman and I understand how these things can happen.”
The florist said, “But I accidentally sent your card to the funeral wake.”
The man asked, “Oh! What did it say?”
The florist replied, “Congratulations on your new location.”
Certainly it was an awkward mistake, unintentional and no one would be laughing at it.
Nonetheless, it may reflect in a certain way, our hope for a departed loved one.
We hope and we pray that our departed loved ones would be in heaven and enjoy eternal rest, and are at peace.
As we would often hear at funeral wakes – he/she is in a better place, a better location, so to speak.
And that’s the purpose of coming for Mass on All Souls Day. We pray that God will grant our departed loved ones eternal rest in His presence.
But things may not be as simple as we would like it to be, as in that when we die we will go straight to heaven.
Because the reality is that as in life, so it is in death.
We who live in this world would know how much we can be attached to this world.
We are attached not just to things but more so to our loved ones and to the relationships that we have built in this world.
Even at our last breath, we may not want to let go easily of our life and detach ourselves from our loved ones.
Even though the Lord of life is calling us to the eternal light, we can’t help but keep glancing at the lights of this world that we have shared with our loved ones.
My father passed away in June, just three months before he could celebrate the diamond wedding anniversary with my mum and the family.
He had hoped and talked about it before his death but he didn’t get to live to celebrate it.
Although he died peacefully, we also know that he had some earthly hopes that could not be fulfilled.
And so this year’s All Souls Day is especially meaningful for my family and me as we pray that my father will rest in peace.
Similarly, you too have come to pray for your departed loved ones that they will rest in peace.
As the Church teaches us, “all who die in God’s grace and friendship, but still imperfectly purified, are indeed assured of their eternal salvation. But after death, they undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven.
Yes, we must pray for our departed loved ones, as well as for those who are forgotten or who have no one to pray for them.
More than just moving to a “new location”, we pray that they will see the eternal light and set on a new direction, a direction towards the God of life who will give them eternal rest.
And even as we pray, may we even while on earth, set our direction towards God and find life and love, peace and joy.
One of the most emotionally charged occasions that we often come across would be at a funeral.
The death of a person, and more so a loved one, is usually accompanied with grief and sorrow and tears.
Words of condolences are few and short because no amount of words, no matter how profound can bring a dead person back to life.
And if words are to be used, then they must be carefully chosen and it is certainly not a time to take the matter lightly or make a joke out of it. But things can go wrong, unintentionally of course.
Like this one about the florist’s mistake. On opening his new shop, the owner received a bouquet of flowers. He became dismayed on reading the enclosed card because it read “Deepest Condolences”.
While he was wondering about the message, his phone rang. It was from the florist, apologizing for having sent the wrong card.
“Oh, it’s alright,” said the man. “I am a businessman and I understand how these things can happen.”
The florist said, “But I accidentally sent your card to the funeral wake.”
The man asked, “Oh! What did it say?”
The florist replied, “Congratulations on your new location.”
Certainly it was an awkward mistake, unintentional and no one would be laughing at it.
Nonetheless, it may reflect in a certain way, our hope for a departed loved one.
We hope and we pray that our departed loved ones would be in heaven and enjoy eternal rest, and are at peace.
As we would often hear at funeral wakes – he/she is in a better place, a better location, so to speak.
And that’s the purpose of coming for Mass on All Souls Day. We pray that God will grant our departed loved ones eternal rest in His presence.
But things may not be as simple as we would like it to be, as in that when we die we will go straight to heaven.
Because the reality is that as in life, so it is in death.
We who live in this world would know how much we can be attached to this world.
We are attached not just to things but more so to our loved ones and to the relationships that we have built in this world.
Even at our last breath, we may not want to let go easily of our life and detach ourselves from our loved ones.
Even though the Lord of life is calling us to the eternal light, we can’t help but keep glancing at the lights of this world that we have shared with our loved ones.
My father passed away in June, just three months before he could celebrate the diamond wedding anniversary with my mum and the family.
He had hoped and talked about it before his death but he didn’t get to live to celebrate it.
Although he died peacefully, we also know that he had some earthly hopes that could not be fulfilled.
And so this year’s All Souls Day is especially meaningful for my family and me as we pray that my father will rest in peace.
Similarly, you too have come to pray for your departed loved ones that they will rest in peace.
As the Church teaches us, “all who die in God’s grace and friendship, but still imperfectly purified, are indeed assured of their eternal salvation. But after death, they undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven.
Yes, we must pray for our departed loved ones, as well as for those who are forgotten or who have no one to pray for them.
More than just moving to a “new location”, we pray that they will see the eternal light and set on a new direction, a direction towards the God of life who will give them eternal rest.
And even as we pray, may we even while on earth, set our direction towards God and find life and love, peace and joy.
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